Abby ่ฑๆๆ็ทด (็ๆดฅ MBA ็ ็ฉถ็)
ๆพไปปๅคไบค้จ ใ็ถๆฟ้จใๅคๅ่ฌๅธซ
GRE ่ฑๆ167 / SAT ่ฑๆๆปฟๅ
ๅธธๆฅ่ค UPenn ๆ้ซๆฆฎ่ญฝ็
ๅฐ้ท๏ผๅธถ้ ๅญธๅก็ช็ ด็ถ้ ธ๏ผๆดปๅ่ฑๆใ
On your own ๅ By yourself ็ๅทฎๅฅ
“On” your own ๅ “By” yourself ้ๅ
ฉๅๆ่ๅ
ฉๅไธๅ็ไป็ณป่ฉ็่ช๏ผไฝๅ
ถใ็จๆณใๅใๆๆใๅฏฆๆฏไธๆจฃ็ใ
้ไน่จฑๅฏไปฅ่งฃ้๏ผ็บไป้บผไธญๆๆฏ่ช่
๏ผๅธธๆ้ๅ
ฉๅ็่ช็ไป็ณป่ฉๆททๆทไฝฟ็จใ
*่ฎ Abby ๆไฝ ใไป็ณป่ฉใ๏ผSquare One ่ฑๆๅบ็ค่ชฒ็จ๏ผๆๆฏ้็จ AI ๆดๆๆ็็ๅญธ็ฟๅฎๅญ๏ผAI ่่ฑๆๅญธ็ฟ (้ป้ธไบ่งฃๆดๅค่ชฒ็จ่ณ่จ)ใ
็ๆดฅ็ขฉๅฃซ่ฑๆๆ็ทด
👋 ่ฅๆณ่ฆ่ท่ Abby ๅญธ้ธ่ฑๆ่ๅธซไธ่ตทๅพ้ ญๅญธๅฅฝ่ฑๆ๏ผๆญก่ฟๅ ฑๅ Square One ่ฑๆๅบ็ค่ชฒ็จใ
🧠 ๆดปๅ่ฑๆๅๅบ่ฃก้ๆ้ฉๅๅ็จฎ็จๅบฆ่็ฎๆจ็่ฑๆ่ชฒ็จใ
ๅธธ่ฆไป็ณป่ฉไฝฟ็จ้ฏ่ชค๏ผby yourself ่ on your own
ๆ็็่ซๆฏ้ๆจฃ็๏ผๆญฃๅ ็บๆ่ๅๆจฃ็้่ผฏ๏ผๆไปฅๅฎนๆไธ่ตทๅญธ็ฟๅ่จๆถ๏ผ็ตๆๅ ฉๅ่จๆถ้ฃ็ตๅจไธ่ตท๏ผไธ็ฅไธ่ฆบไธญๅไฝต่ๆ โby my ownโใ
้ฏ่ชค็จๆณ็ฏไพ
I went to the restaurant “by my own“.
ๆฅๅญไน ไบ๏ผ้ทๆ้้่คไฝฟ็จๅๅ ไธๆฒๆไบบ็ณพๆญฃ๏ผ้ฏ่ชค็็ตๅๅฐฑ้ๆจฃ็ๅฐๅจๆๅ็่ ฆๆตท่ฃกใโBy my ownโ ้ๅ็จๆณๅทฒ็ถ้ ป็น่ๆฎ้ๅฐๆ่ฆบๅพๆๅๅฏไปฅๅฐๅฎ็ดๅ ฅๅฐ็ฃ็่ฑ่ชๆน่จ่ฉๅฝ๏ผ
็ถไฝ ่ฆ่ชช๏ผใไฝ ่ชๅทฑไธๅไบบๅไธไปถไบใ็ๆๅ๏ผไฝ ๅฏไปฅไฝฟ็จ้๏ผๅ็่ชใ
ๆๅไนๅฏไปฅๆณจๆๅฐ๏ผ้ๅ ฉๅ็่ชไธญ็ใไปฃๅ่ฉใๅฏไปฅไฝฟ็จไธๅ็ไปฃๅ่ฉๅไปฃ๏ผ
I went to the restaurant on my own.
ๆๅไนๅฏไปฅ็จๅฆไธๅๆ่็ธๅๆ็พฉไฝ็จไธๅไปฃๅ่ฉ็็่ช๏ผ
I went to the restaurant by myself.
ๆ็็่ซๆฏ้ๆจฃ็๏ผๅ ็บ้ๅ ฉๅ็่ชๆ่็ธๅ็็จๆณๅๆๆ๏ผๆไปฅๅฎนๆไธ่ตทๅญธ็ฟๅ่จๆถ๏ผ็ตๆๅ ฉๅ่จๆถ้ฃ็ตๅจไธ่ตท๏ผไธ็ฅไธ่ฆบไธญๅไฝต่ๆ โby my ownโใ
ๆฅๅญไน ไบ๏ผ้ทๆ้้่คไฝฟ็จๅๅ ไธๆฒๆไบบ็ณพๆญฃ๏ผ้ฏ่ชค็็ตๅๅฐฑ้ๆจฃ็ๅฐๅจๆๅ็่ ฆๆตท่ฃกใ โBy my ownโ ้ๅ้ฏ่ชค็็จๆณๅทฒ็ถ้ ป็นไธๆฎ้ๅฐๆ่ฆบๅพๆๅๅฏไปฅๅฐๅฎ็ดๅ ฅๅฐ็ฃ็่ฑ่ชๆน่จ่ฉๅฝ๏ผ
็่งฃใไป็ณป่ฉใๅจๅฅๅญไธญ็ๅทฅไฝ
ไป็ณป่ฉไฝฟ็จ็ๅฐ็ดฐ็ฏ๏ผๅคงๅคงๅฝฑ้ฟๆๆณ็ๆญฃ็ขบๆงใๅ ๆญค๏ผๆๅ่ฆๅปบ็ซๅฅฝ็ๅบ็ค๏ผ็่งฃ้ไบๅฎนๆ่ขซๆททๆท็็ดฐ็ฏ๏ผๆ่ฝๅจไฝฟ็จๆด้ซ่ช่จๆๆญฃ็ขบๅฐ่กจ้ใ
่ฎ Abby ๅจ Square One ่ฑๆๅบ็ค่ชฒ็จ๏ผๅธถ่ไฝ ไธ่ตท้็จๆ ๅขๅญธ็ฟ่ฑๆ๏ผ้ซ็พๆดปๅ่ฑๆ็็ๆณใ็่งฃไป็ณป่ฉๅจๅฅๅญไธญ็ๅทฅไฝ๏ผ้้ๅนพๅๅธธ่ฆ็็ฏไพ๏ผๆๅฏฆๅญธ็ฟ่ฑๆ็ไป็ณป่ฉใ
่ฎๅผๅพไฟกไปป็ Abby ๆๆไฝ ๆๆ็่ฑๆๅบ็ค
ๅ ๅซไบไธๅคง้่ฆๅ ็ด ๏ผๅณ่ฒ้ณใๅฎๅญๅๅฅๅญ๏ผ
- ่ฒ้ณ็ณปๅ๏ผๅพ ABC ๅญๆฏ้ๅงๆๅคงๅฎถ็ผ้ณใ
- ๅฎๅญ็ณปๅ๏ผ้คไบๅญธ็ฟไธๅ่ฉๆงๅค๏ผ้ๆ้้ๅ่ฉไธ่ชฒๅญธ็ฟๅ็จฎไธๅๆๆ ๏ผๅนซๅฉ็่งฃๆๅบ็ค็่ฑๆๆๆณใ
- ๅฅๅญ็ณปๅ๏ผๅญธๆ้้ไธๅ็ๅฅๅ้ฒ่กๆดๆทฑๅ ฅ็ๅญธ็ฟๅ็ทด็ฟ๏ผไปฅๅต้ ๅบๆดๅค่ฑๆๅฅๅญใ
ๆๅธๆ้้ๆฏไธๅ็ณปๅ็่ชฒ็จ๏ผ่ฎ่ฑๆๅๅญธ่ ๆ่ ๆฏ้่ฆ้ๆฐๅญธ็ฟ็ไบบ้ฝ่ฝๅค ็่งฃๆๆๅฟ ่ฆ็่ฑๆๅบ็ค๏ผไธฆไธ่ฝๅค ๅจๆฅๅธธ็ๆดปไธญ้ๆดป้็จ๏ผ
่ฉณ็ดฐๆข่จ้๏ผๅ็ญ่ช็ๅทฎๅฅ
ๅญธ็ฟ่ฑ่ช็้็จไธญ๏ผไป็ณป่ฉ็ไฝฟ็จๅธธๅธธ่ฎไบบๅฐๆไธๅทฒ๏ผๅฐคๅ ถๆฏๆฌๆๆๅฐ็้ๅ ฉๅ็ญ่ช๏ผๅ็ฎกๅฎๅๅจๆไบๆ ๅขไธๅฏไปฅไบๆไฝฟ็จ๏ผไฝๅ ถๅฏฆๆๅพฎๅฆ็ๅทฎ็ฐใ
่ฎๆๅ็ดฐ่ชช้ๅ ฉๅๅธธ่ฆ็ญ่ช็็จๆณ๏ผๅนซๅฉไฝ ๅจๅ ฉๅ้ๅ งๆๆก้ไบไป็ณป่ฉ็ๆญฃ็ขบไฝฟ็จใ
ๅฉ็จ AI ๅๅฉ่ฝ่ชช่ฎๅฏซ๏ผๅขๅผท่ฑๆๅฎๅญ่จๆถ๏ผ
ๆชไพ็่ถจๅขๆฏๅฉ็จ AI ๅๅฉๆๅๆๅๆ่ฝ๏ผๆๅฐๅจใAI ่่ฑๆๅญธ็ฟใ่ชฒ็จไธญ๏ผ่ๅคงๅฎถๆข่จ้ไบ่งๅฟตไปฅๅ็ฎๅๅๅๅฐๅฎถ็็ๆณใ
้คๆญคไนๅค๏ผๆ้ๆๅไบซๆ่ชๅทฑ็ AI ไฝฟ็จ็ถ้ฉ๏ผไปฅๅๆๅปบ่ญฐ่ฑๆๅญธ็ฟ่ ๅฏไปฅๅ่ฉฆ็ๆนๆณใๅพ้ถ้ๅง๏ผๆๅฐๅธถ่ไฝ ๅไธๆญฅไธๆญฅไบ่งฃๆฆๅฟต่ๅฏฆ่กๅๅๆต็จใ่ฎๆๅไธ่ตทๅญธ็ฟๅฆไฝๅ็จ AI ๅทฅๅ ทไพ่ผๅฉ่ๅชๅ่ชๅทฑ็่ฑๆๅญธ็ฟ๏ผ
่ชฒ็จๅ งๅฎน๏ผ
ๆทบ่ซใๆไปคๅทฅ็จใ๏ผ่ฑๆๅฎๅญ่ๅฏซไฝ
ไธฒ้ฃๆ๏ผ่ฑๆๅฏซไฝ่้ฑ่ฎ
ๅฃ่ชช่่ฝๅ AI ๆ็จ
On Your Own๏ผๅผท่ชฟ่ชไธปๅ็จ็ซ
ๅฎ็พฉ่็จๆณ
โOn your ownโ้ๅ็ญ่ช้ๅธธ็จไพๅผท่ชฟๆไบบ็จ็ซๅฎๆๆไบ๏ผๆ่ ๅผท่ชฟ่ชไธปๆงใไพๅฆ๏ผ
She moved to a new city on her own.๏ผๅฅน็จ่ชๆฌๅฐไบๆฐๅๅธใ๏ผ
He started his own business on his own.๏ผไป่ชๅทฑๅต่พฆไบ่ชๅทฑ็็ๆใ๏ผ
ๅจ้ไบไพๅญไธญ๏ผโon your ownโ ๅผท่ชฟ็ๆฏ่ก็บ็่ชไธปๆงๅ็จ็ซๆง๏ผ่กจๆ้ไบ่ก็บๆฏ็ฑๅไบบ่ชไธปๅฎๆ็๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅจไปไบบๅนซๅฉไธๅฎๆ็ใ
ไฝฟ็จ็ฏไพ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆดๅค็ไฝฟ็จ็ฏไพ๏ผ
Learning a new language on your own can be challenging.๏ผ่ชๅทฑๅญธ็ฟไธ้ๆฐ่ช่จๅฏ่ฝๆๅพๆๆๆฐๆงใ๏ผ
She prefers to work on her own rather than in a team.๏ผๅฅนๅฏง้ก่ชๅทฑๅทฅไฝ๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅจๅ้ไธญใ๏ผ
้ไบๅฅๅญไธญ๏ผโon your ownโ ๅผท่ชฟไบๅไบบ็ๅชๅๅ็จ็ซๆงใ
By Yourself๏ผๅผท่ชฟ็จ่ๅ็จ่ช
ๅฎ็พฉ่็จๆณ
่โon your ownโ็ธๆฏ๏ผโby yourselfโ ๆดๅคๅฐๅผท่ชฟ็จ่ชไธไบบ๏ผ้ๅธธ็จไพๆ่ฟฐไธๅไบบๅจๆฒๆๅ ถไปไบบ้ชไผด็ๆ ๆณไธๅๆไบใไพๅฆ๏ผ
Are you traveling by yourself?๏ผไฝ ๆฏ่ชๅทฑไธๅไบบๆ ่กๅ๏ผ๏ผ
He spent the whole evening by himself.๏ผไปๆดๅๆไธ้ฝๆฏไธๅไบบใ๏ผ
โBy yourselfโ ๅผท่ชฟ็ๆฏๅไบบ็จ่๏ผ่ไธๆฏๅผท่ชฟ่ก็บ็่ชไธปๆงใ
ไฝฟ็จ็ฏไพ
ไปฅไธๆฏๆดๅค็ไฝฟ็จ็ฏไพ๏ผ
Itโs okay to go to the movies by yourself.๏ผไธๅไบบๅป็้ปๅฝฑๆฏๅฏไปฅ็ใ๏ผ
She enjoys having some quiet time by herself.๏ผๅฅนๅๆญกๆไธไบ็จ่็ๅฎ้ๆ้ใ๏ผ
้ไบๅฅๅญไธญ๏ผโby yourselfโ ๅผท่ชฟไบๅไบบ็็จ่็ๆ ใ
ๅธธ่ฆ้ฏ่ชค่ๅๅๆนๆณ
ๅธธ่ฆ้ฏ่ชค
ๅญธ็ฟ่ ๅธธๅธธๆๆททๆท โon your ownโ ๅ โby yourselfโ ็ไฝฟ็จใไพๅฆ๏ผๆไบบๅฏ่ฝๆ่ชช๏ผ
He prefers to work by himself rather than in a team.๏ผ้ฏ่ชค๏ผ
ๅจ้่ฃก๏ผๆ่ฉฒไฝฟ็จโon his ownโไพๅผท่ชฟ่ชไธปๆง๏ผ
He prefers to work on his own rather than in a team.๏ผๆญฃ็ขบ๏ผ
็ฐกๅฎๅๅๆนๆณ
ไธๅ็ฐกๅฎ็ๅๅๆนๆณๆฏ๏ผ็ถไฝ ๆณๅผท่ชฟๆไบบ็จ็ซ่ชไธปๅฐๅฎๆๆไบๆ๏ผ็จโon your ownโ๏ผ็ถไฝ ๆณๅผท่ชฟๆไบบ็จ่ชไธไบบ๏ผๆฒๆๅ ถไปไบบ้ชไผดๆ๏ผ็จโby yourselfโใ
็ต่ซ
็่งฃ โon your ownโ ๅ โby yourselfโ ้ๅ ฉๅ็ญ่ช็ๅพฎๅฆๅทฎ็ฐ๏ผๆๅฉๆผๅจ่ฑ่ช่กจ้ไธญๆดๅ ๆบ็ขบใ่จไฝ๏ผโon your ownโ ๅผท่ชฟ็ๆฏ่ชไธปๅ็จ็ซ๏ผ่ โby yourselfโ ๅผท่ชฟ็ๆฏ็จ่ชๅ็กไบบ้ชไผดใ้้็ทด็ฟๅ้็จ้ไบ็ญ่ช๏ผไฝ ๆ็ผ็พ่ชๅทฑๅจ่ฑ่ชๅญธ็ฟไธๆดไธไธๅฑคๆจใ
ๅธๆ้็ฏๆ็ซ ่ฝๅจ็ญ็ญๅ ฉๅ้ๅ งๅนซๅฉไฝ ๆดๅฅฝๅฐ็่งฃ้ๅ ฉๅๅธธ่ฆ็ไป็ณป่ฉ้ฏ่ชค๏ผไธฆๅจๅฏฆ้ๆ็จไธญ้ฟๅ ๆททๆทใๅฆๆไฝ ๆๆดๅค้ๆผ่ฑ่ชๅญธ็ฟ็ๅ้ก๏ผๆญก่ฟ้จๆๅๆๅๆๅบ๏ผ
่จ้ฑๆ็ Podcast | ๆดปๅ่ฑๆๆฏ้ฑไธๅฅ
